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Guitar scale · Locrian mode

C# Locrian Scale

The most unstable mode. Contains a diminished 5th (♭5) for sinister metal riffs.

Notes C#DEF#GAB
Formula 1 ♭2 ♭3 4 ♭5 ♭6 ♭7
Steps H W W H W W W
Mood Chaotic, Tense, Threatening
Heard in Death Metal, Neoclassical Transitions, Film Thrillers

Interactive scale diagram

C# Locrian Scale · Standard tuning

STR OP 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 E A D G B E

Tap any note to hear it.

C# Locrian Scale tab: all 5 positions

Each tab climbs from the low E string to the high e string. Play it up, then back down.

Position 1 · E shape frets 9–13
e|---------------------------------------9-10-12-|
B|---------------------------------10-12---------|
G|-------------------------9-11-12---------------|
D|-----------------9-11-12-----------------------|
A|---------9-10-12-------------------------------|
E|-9-10-12---------------------------------------|
Position 2 · D shape frets 11–15
e|-------------------------------------------12-14-15-|
B|----------------------------------12-14-15----------|
G|-------------------------11-12-14-------------------|
D|----------------11-12-14----------------------------|
A|----------12-14-------------------------------------|
E|-12-14-15-------------------------------------------|
Position 3 · C shape frets 13–17
e|-------------------------------------------14-15-17-|
B|----------------------------------14-15-17----------|
G|----------------------------14-16-------------------|
D|-------------------14-16-17-------------------------|
A|----------14-16-17----------------------------------|
E|-14-15-17-------------------------------------------|
Position 4 · A shape frets 16–20
e|-------------------------------------------17-19-|
B|----------------------------------17-19-20-------|
G|-------------------------16-18-19----------------|
D|----------------16-17-19-------------------------|
A|-------16-17-19----------------------------------|
E|-17-19-------------------------------------------|
Position 5 · G shape frets 18–22
e|-------------------------------------------19-21-22-|
B|----------------------------------19-20-22----------|
G|-------------------------18-19-21-------------------|
D|-------------------19-21----------------------------|
A|----------19-21-22----------------------------------|
E|-19-21-22-------------------------------------------|

How to play C# Locrian on guitar

Find the root first: C# is at fret 9 on the low E string and fret 4 on the A string. The blue notes on the diagram are every C# on the neck; the gold ones are the rest of the scale's home chord (♭3, ♭5, ♭7), the safest notes to land on at the end of a phrase.

Learn it one box at a time. Position 1, the E shape, sits at frets 9–13. Once it's under your fingers, move to position 2 (the D shape) and play the notes the two boxes share, then keep going up the neck. After all five, the scale joins up into one pattern across the whole fretboard.

C# Locrian uses exactly the same notes as D major; only the home note changes, which is what gives it its sound. See the D Major Scale.

Degrees

DegreeNote
1 C#
♭2 D
♭3 E
4 F#
♭5 G
♭6 A
♭7 B

Chords in C# Locrian

Stack every other note of the scale and you get these seven chords. They are the chords that sound "at home" in C# Locrian; tap one to see its shapes.

Degree Chord 7th chord Function
i° C#dim C#m7b5 Tonic
♭II D Dmaj7 Supertonic
♭iii Em Em7 Mediant
iv F#m F#m7 Subdominant
♭V G Gmaj7 Dominant
♭VI A A7 Submediant
♭vii Bm Bm7 Leading tone / subtonic

Fretwise · Free on iPhone & Android

Practise C# Locrian anywhere, even offline.

This page is a small slice of Fretwise. The app adds practice: exercises that play as tab, a new routine every day, and the tools to tune and keep time. On iPhone, iPad and Android, no sign-up.

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  • Maqam & makam between the frets, and the Name the Note quiz

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  • 282 exercises that play as tab, and routines with a speed trainer
  • Chord & Scale Finder: tap the neck, get the name
  • Theory Lab and the Progression Builder with 51 genre loops
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Questions

What notes are in the C# Locrian Scale?
The C# Locrian Scale has 7 notes: C#, D, E, F#, G, A, B.
What chords are in the C# Locrian Scale?
The chords of C# Locrian are C#dim (i°), D (♭II), Em (♭iii), F#m (iv), G (♭V), A (♭VI), Bm (♭vii).
What is the formula of the locrian scale?
1 ♭2 ♭3 4 ♭5 ♭6 ♭7, which is the step pattern H W W H W W W (W = whole step, H = half step).
Where do I play C# Locrian on the guitar?
The root C# is at fret 9 on the low E string and fret 4 on the A string. Position 1 (the E shape) covers frets 9–13, and four more positions connect it up the neck.

Locrian Scale in every key

More scales in C#