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Guitar scale · Locrian mode

Bb Locrian Scale

The most unstable mode. Contains a diminished 5th (♭5) for sinister metal riffs.

Notes BbCbDbEbFbGbAb
Formula 1 ♭2 ♭3 4 ♭5 ♭6 ♭7
Steps H W W H W W W
Mood Chaotic, Tense, Threatening
Heard in Death Metal, Neoclassical Transitions, Film Thrillers

Interactive scale diagram

Bb Locrian Scale · Standard tuning

STR OP 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 E A D G B E

Tap any note to hear it.

Bb Locrian Scale tab: all 5 positions

Each tab climbs from the low E string to the high e string. Play it up, then back down.

Position 1 · E shape frets 6–10
e|-----------------------------6-7-9-|
B|-------------------------7-9-------|
G|-------------------6-8-9-----------|
D|-------------6-8-9-----------------|
A|-------6-7-9-----------------------|
E|-6-7-9-----------------------------|
Position 2 · D shape frets 8–12
e|------------------------------------9-11-12-|
B|----------------------------9-11-12---------|
G|---------------------8-9-11-----------------|
D|--------------8-9-11------------------------|
A|---------9-11-------------------------------|
E|-9-11-12------------------------------------|
Position 3 · C shape frets 10–14
e|-------------------------------------------11-12-14-|
B|----------------------------------11-12-14----------|
G|----------------------------11-13-------------------|
D|-------------------11-13-14-------------------------|
A|----------11-13-14----------------------------------|
E|-11-12-14-------------------------------------------|
Position 4 · A shape frets 13–17
e|-------------------------------------------14-16-|
B|----------------------------------14-16-17-------|
G|-------------------------13-15-16----------------|
D|----------------13-14-16-------------------------|
A|-------13-14-16----------------------------------|
E|-14-16-------------------------------------------|
Position 5 · G shape frets 15–19
e|-------------------------------------------16-18-19-|
B|----------------------------------16-17-19----------|
G|-------------------------15-16-18-------------------|
D|-------------------16-18----------------------------|
A|----------16-18-19----------------------------------|
E|-16-18-19-------------------------------------------|

How to play Bb Locrian on guitar

Find the root first: Bb is at fret 6 on the low E string and fret 1 on the A string. The blue notes on the diagram are every Bb on the neck; the gold ones are the rest of the scale's home chord (♭3, ♭5, ♭7), the safest notes to land on at the end of a phrase.

Learn it one box at a time. Position 1, the E shape, sits at frets 6–10. Once it's under your fingers, move to position 2 (the D shape) and play the notes the two boxes share, then keep going up the neck. After all five, the scale joins up into one pattern across the whole fretboard.

Bb Locrian uses exactly the same notes as Cb major; only the home note changes, which is what gives it its sound. On the guitar those are the same frets as B major, the name it is listed under here. See the B Major Scale.

Degrees

DegreeNote
1 Bb
♭2 Cb
♭3 Db
4 Eb
♭5 Fb
♭6 Gb
♭7 Ab

Chords in Bb Locrian

Stack every other note of the scale and you get these seven chords. They are the chords that sound "at home" in Bb Locrian; tap one to see its shapes.

Degree Chord 7th chord Function
i° Bbdim Bbm7b5 Tonic
♭II Cb Cbmaj7 Supertonic
♭iii Dbm Dbm7 Mediant
iv Ebm Ebm7 Subdominant
♭V Fb Fbmaj7 Dominant
♭VI Gb Gb7 Submediant
♭vii Abm Abm7 Leading tone / subtonic

Fretwise · Free on iPhone & Android

Practise Bb Locrian anywhere, even offline.

This page is a small slice of Fretwise. The app adds practice: exercises that play as tab, a new routine every day, and the tools to tune and keep time. On iPhone, iPad and Android, no sign-up.

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  • Maqam & makam between the frets, and the Name the Note quiz

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Questions

What notes are in the Bb Locrian Scale?
The Bb Locrian Scale has 7 notes: Bb, Cb, Db, Eb, Fb, Gb, Ab.
What chords are in the Bb Locrian Scale?
The chords of Bb Locrian are Bbdim (i°), Cb (♭II), Dbm (♭iii), Ebm (iv), Fb (♭V), Gb (♭VI), Abm (♭vii).
What is the formula of the locrian scale?
1 ♭2 ♭3 4 ♭5 ♭6 ♭7, which is the step pattern H W W H W W W (W = whole step, H = half step).
Where do I play Bb Locrian on the guitar?
The root Bb is at fret 6 on the low E string and fret 1 on the A string. Position 1 (the E shape) covers frets 6–10, and four more positions connect it up the neck.

Locrian Scale in every key

More scales in Bb