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Guitar scale · super Locrian

C# Altered Scale

7th mode of Melodic Minor. The ultimate scale for altered dominant chords in jazz solos.

Notes C#DEE#GAB
Formula 1 ♭9 ♯9 3 ♭5 ♯5 ♭7
Steps H W H W W W W
Mood Tense, Highly Altered, Modern Jazz
Heard in Jazz Solos over 7alt Chords, Bebop

Interactive scale diagram

C# Altered Scale · Standard tuning

STR OP 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 E A D G B E

Tap any note to hear it.

C# Altered Scale tab: all 5 positions

Each tab climbs from the low E string to the high e string. Play it up, then back down.

Position 1 · E shape frets 9–13
e|----------------------------------------9-10-12-13-|
B|----------------------------------10-12------------|
G|--------------------------9-10-12------------------|
D|------------------9-11-12--------------------------|
A|------------10-12----------------------------------|
E|-9-10-12-13----------------------------------------|
Position 2 · D shape frets 11–15
e|-------------------------------------------12-13-15-|
B|----------------------------------12-14-15----------|
G|----------------------------12-14-------------------|
D|----------------11-12-14-15-------------------------|
A|----------12-14-------------------------------------|
E|-12-13-15-------------------------------------------|
Position 3 · C shape frets 13–17
e|-------------------------------------------13-15-17-|
B|----------------------------------14-15-17----------|
G|----------------------------14-16-------------------|
D|-------------------14-15-17-------------------------|
A|----------14-16-17----------------------------------|
E|-13-15-17-------------------------------------------|
Position 4 · A shape frets 16–20
e|-------------------------------------------17-19-|
B|----------------------------------17-18-20-------|
G|-------------------------16-18-19----------------|
D|-------------------17-19-------------------------|
A|-------16-17-19-20-------------------------------|
E|-17-19-------------------------------------------|
Position 5 · G shape frets 18–22
e|-------------------------------------------19-21-22-|
B|-------------------------------------20-22----------|
G|-------------------------18-19-21-22----------------|
D|-------------------19-21----------------------------|
A|----------19-20-22----------------------------------|
E|-19-21-22-------------------------------------------|

How to play C# Altered on guitar

Find the root first: C# is at fret 9 on the low E string and fret 4 on the A string. The blue notes on the diagram are every C# on the neck; the gold ones are the rest of the scale's home chord (3, ♭7), the safest notes to land on at the end of a phrase.

Learn it one box at a time. Position 1, the E shape, sits at frets 9–13. Once it's under your fingers, move to position 2 (the D shape) and play the notes the two boxes share, then keep going up the neck. After all five, the scale joins up into one pattern across the whole fretboard.

Degrees

DegreeNote
1 C#
♭9 D
♯9 E
3 E#
♭5 G
♯5 A
♭7 B

Chords in C# Altered

Stack every other note of the scale and you get these seven chords. They are the chords that sound "at home" in C# Altered; tap one to see its shapes.

Degree Chord 7th chord Function
i° C#dim C#m7b5 Tonic
♭ii Dm Dm(maj7) Supertonic
♯iii Em Em7 Mediant
IV+ E#aug E#maj7#5 Subdominant
♭V G G7 Dominant
♯VI A A7 Submediant
♭vii° Bdim Bm7b5 Leading tone / subtonic

Fretwise · Free on iPhone & Android

Practise C# Altered anywhere, even offline.

This page is a small slice of Fretwise. The app adds practice: exercises that play as tab, a new routine every day, and the tools to tune and keep time. On iPhone, iPad and Android, no sign-up.

Free

  • 65 scales and 56 chord types in every key, with CAGED shapes
  • A tuner with 10 tunings and a metronome from 30 to 260 BPM
  • A new Daily 15 routine every day, plus free exercises
  • Maqam & makam between the frets, and the Name the Note quiz

One purchase

  • 282 exercises that play as tab, and routines with a speed trainer
  • Chord & Scale Finder: tap the neck, get the name
  • Theory Lab and the Progression Builder with 51 genre loops
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Questions

What notes are in the C# Altered Scale?
The C# Altered Scale has 7 notes: C#, D, E, E#, G, A, B.
What chords are in the C# Altered Scale?
The chords of C# Altered are C#dim (i°), Dm (♭ii), Em (♯iii), E#aug (IV+), G (♭V), A (♯VI), Bdim (♭vii°).
What is the formula of the altered scale?
1 ♭9 ♯9 3 ♭5 ♯5 ♭7, which is the step pattern H W H W W W W (W = whole step, H = half step).
Where do I play C# Altered on the guitar?
The root C# is at fret 9 on the low E string and fret 4 on the A string. Position 1 (the E shape) covers frets 9–13, and four more positions connect it up the neck.

Altered Scale in every key

More scales in C#