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Guitar scale · Locrian mode

E Locrian Scale

The most unstable mode. Contains a diminished 5th (♭5) for sinister metal riffs.

Notes EFGABbCD
Formula 1 ♭2 ♭3 4 ♭5 ♭6 ♭7
Steps H W W H W W W
Mood Chaotic, Tense, Threatening
Heard in Death Metal, Neoclassical Transitions, Film Thrillers

Interactive scale diagram

E Locrian Scale · Standard tuning

STR OP 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 E A D G B E

Tap any note to hear it.

E Locrian Scale tab: all 5 positions

Each tab climbs from the low E string to the high e string. Play it up, then back down.

Position 1 · E shape frets 0–4
e|-----------------------------0-1-3-|
B|-------------------------1-3-------|
G|-------------------0-2-3-----------|
D|-------------0-2-3-----------------|
A|-------0-1-3-----------------------|
E|-0-1-3-----------------------------|
Position 2 · D shape frets 2–6
e|-----------------------------3-5-6-|
B|-----------------------3-5-6-------|
G|-----------------2-3-5-------------|
D|-----------2-3-5-------------------|
A|-------3-5-------------------------|
E|-3-5-6-----------------------------|
Position 3 · C shape frets 4–8
e|-----------------------------5-6-8-|
B|-----------------------5-6-8-------|
G|-------------------5-7-------------|
D|-------------5-7-8-----------------|
A|-------5-7-8-----------------------|
E|-5-6-8-----------------------------|
Position 4 · A shape frets 7–11
e|-----------------------------------8-10-|
B|---------------------------8-10-11------|
G|--------------------7-9-10--------------|
D|-------------7-8-10---------------------|
A|------7-8-10----------------------------|
E|-8-10-----------------------------------|
Position 5 · G shape frets 9–13
e|------------------------------------------10-12-13-|
B|---------------------------------10-11-13----------|
G|-------------------------9-10-12-------------------|
D|-------------------10-12---------------------------|
A|----------10-12-13---------------------------------|
E|-10-12-13------------------------------------------|

How to play E Locrian on guitar

Find the root first: E is at fret 0 on the low E string and fret 7 on the A string. The blue notes on the diagram are every E on the neck; the gold ones are the rest of the scale's home chord (♭3, ♭5, ♭7), the safest notes to land on at the end of a phrase.

Learn it one box at a time. Position 1, the E shape, sits at frets 0–4. Once it's under your fingers, move to position 2 (the D shape) and play the notes the two boxes share, then keep going up the neck. After all five, the scale joins up into one pattern across the whole fretboard.

E Locrian uses exactly the same notes as F major; only the home note changes, which is what gives it its sound. See the F Major Scale.

Degrees

DegreeNote
1 E
♭2 F
♭3 G
4 A
♭5 Bb
♭6 C
♭7 D

Chords in E Locrian

Stack every other note of the scale and you get these seven chords. They are the chords that sound "at home" in E Locrian; tap one to see its shapes.

Degree Chord 7th chord Function
i° Edim Em7b5 Tonic
♭II F Fmaj7 Supertonic
♭iii Gm Gm7 Mediant
iv Am Am7 Subdominant
♭V Bb Bbmaj7 Dominant
♭VI C C7 Submediant
♭vii Dm Dm7 Leading tone / subtonic

Fretwise · Free on iPhone & Android

Practise E Locrian anywhere, even offline.

This page is a small slice of Fretwise. The app adds practice: exercises that play as tab, a new routine every day, and the tools to tune and keep time. On iPhone, iPad and Android, no sign-up.

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  • 65 scales and 56 chord types in every key, with CAGED shapes
  • A tuner with 10 tunings and a metronome from 30 to 260 BPM
  • A new Daily 15 routine every day, plus free exercises
  • Maqam & makam between the frets, and the Name the Note quiz

One purchase

  • 282 exercises that play as tab, and routines with a speed trainer
  • Chord & Scale Finder: tap the neck, get the name
  • Theory Lab and the Progression Builder with 51 genre loops
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Questions

What notes are in the E Locrian Scale?
The E Locrian Scale has 7 notes: E, F, G, A, Bb, C, D.
What chords are in the E Locrian Scale?
The chords of E Locrian are Edim (i°), F (♭II), Gm (♭iii), Am (iv), Bb (♭V), C (♭VI), Dm (♭vii).
What is the formula of the locrian scale?
1 ♭2 ♭3 4 ♭5 ♭6 ♭7, which is the step pattern H W W H W W W (W = whole step, H = half step).
Where do I play E Locrian on the guitar?
The root E is at fret 0 on the low E string and fret 7 on the A string. Position 1 (the E shape) covers frets 0–4, and four more positions connect it up the neck.

Locrian Scale in every key

More scales in E