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Guitar scale · dominant diminished, diminished scale

C# Half-Whole Diminished Scale

8-note symmetrical scale used over dominant 7th chords for tension and outside soloing.

Notes C#DEE#GG#A#B
Formula 1 ♭9 ♯9 3 ♯4 5 6 ♭7
Steps H W H W H W H W
Mood Symmetrical, Tense, Outside
Heard in Jazz Fusion, Shred Metal, Bebop

Interactive scale diagram

C# Half-Whole Diminished Scale · Standard tuning

STR OP 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 E A D G B E

Tap any note to hear it.

C# Half-Whole Diminished Scale tab: all 5 positions

Each tab climbs from the low E string to the high e string. Play it up, then back down.

Position 1 · E shape frets 9–13
e|----------------------------------------------9-10-12-13-|
B|----------------------------------------11-12------------|
G|-----------------------------9-10-12-13------------------|
D|---------------------9-11-12-----------------------------|
A|------------10-11-13-------------------------------------|
E|-9-10-12-13----------------------------------------------|
Position 2 · D shape frets 11–15
e|-------------------------------------------------12-13-15-|
B|----------------------------------------12-14-15----------|
G|-------------------------------12-13-15-------------------|
D|-------------------11-12-14-15----------------------------|
A|----------11-13-14----------------------------------------|
E|-12-13-15-------------------------------------------------|
Position 3 · C shape frets 13–17
e|-------------------------------------------------13-15-16-|
B|----------------------------------------14-15-17----------|
G|-------------------------------13-15-16-------------------|
D|----------------------14-15-17----------------------------|
A|----------13-14-16-17-------------------------------------|
E|-13-15-16-------------------------------------------------|
Position 4 · A shape frets 16–20
e|-------------------------------------------------16-18-19-|
B|----------------------------------------17-18-20----------|
G|-------------------------------16-18-19-------------------|
D|----------------------17-18-20----------------------------|
A|----------16-17-19-20-------------------------------------|
E|-16-18-19-------------------------------------------------|
Position 5 · G shape frets 18–22
e|-------------------------------------------------18-19-21-22-|
B|-------------------------------------------20-21-------------|
G|-------------------------------18-19-21-22-------------------|
D|----------------------18-20-21-------------------------------|
A|-------------19-20-22----------------------------------------|
E|-18-19-21-22-------------------------------------------------|

How to play C# Half-Whole Diminished on guitar

Find the root first: C# is at fret 9 on the low E string and fret 4 on the A string. The blue notes on the diagram are every C# on the neck; the gold ones are the rest of the scale's home chord (3, 5, ♭7), the safest notes to land on at the end of a phrase.

Learn it one box at a time. Position 1, the E shape, sits at frets 9–13. Once it's under your fingers, move to position 2 (the D shape) and play the notes the two boxes share, then keep going up the neck. After all five, the scale joins up into one pattern across the whole fretboard.

Degrees

DegreeNote
1 C#
♭9 D
♯9 E
3 E#
♯4 G
5 G#
6 A#
♭7 B

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Questions

What notes are in the C# Half-Whole Diminished Scale?
The C# Half-Whole Diminished Scale has 8 notes: C#, D, E, E#, G, G#, A#, B.
What is the formula of the half-whole diminished scale?
1 ♭9 ♯9 3 ♯4 5 6 ♭7, which is the step pattern H W H W H W H W (W = whole step, H = half step).
Where do I play C# Half-Whole Diminished on the guitar?
The root C# is at fret 9 on the low E string and fret 4 on the A string. Position 1 (the E shape) covers frets 9–13, and four more positions connect it up the neck.

Half-Whole Diminished Scale in every key

More scales in C#