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Guitar scale · Locrian mode

B Locrian Scale

The most unstable mode. Contains a diminished 5th (♭5) for sinister metal riffs.

Notes BCDEFGA
Formula 1 ♭2 ♭3 4 ♭5 ♭6 ♭7
Steps H W W H W W W
Mood Chaotic, Tense, Threatening
Heard in Death Metal, Neoclassical Transitions, Film Thrillers

Interactive scale diagram

B Locrian Scale · Standard tuning

STR OP 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 E A D G B E

Tap any note to hear it.

B Locrian Scale tab: all 5 positions

Each tab climbs from the low E string to the high e string. Play it up, then back down.

Position 1 · E shape frets 7–11
e|----------------------------------7-8-10-|
B|-----------------------------8-10--------|
G|----------------------7-9-10-------------|
D|---------------7-9-10--------------------|
A|--------7-8-10---------------------------|
E|-7-8-10----------------------------------|
Position 2 · D shape frets 9–13
e|-----------------------------------------10-12-13-|
B|--------------------------------10-12-13----------|
G|------------------------9-10-12-------------------|
D|----------------9-10-12---------------------------|
A|----------10-12-----------------------------------|
E|-10-12-13-----------------------------------------|
Position 3 · C shape frets 11–15
e|-------------------------------------------12-13-15-|
B|----------------------------------12-13-15----------|
G|----------------------------12-14-------------------|
D|-------------------12-14-15-------------------------|
A|----------12-14-15----------------------------------|
E|-12-13-15-------------------------------------------|
Position 4 · A shape frets 14–18
e|-------------------------------------------15-17-|
B|----------------------------------15-17-18-------|
G|-------------------------14-16-17----------------|
D|----------------14-15-17-------------------------|
A|-------14-15-17----------------------------------|
E|-15-17-------------------------------------------|
Position 5 · G shape frets 16–20
e|-------------------------------------------17-19-20-|
B|----------------------------------17-18-20----------|
G|-------------------------16-17-19-------------------|
D|-------------------17-19----------------------------|
A|----------17-19-20----------------------------------|
E|-17-19-20-------------------------------------------|

How to play B Locrian on guitar

Find the root first: B is at fret 7 on the low E string and fret 2 on the A string. The blue notes on the diagram are every B on the neck; the gold ones are the rest of the scale's home chord (♭3, ♭5, ♭7), the safest notes to land on at the end of a phrase.

Learn it one box at a time. Position 1, the E shape, sits at frets 7–11. Once it's under your fingers, move to position 2 (the D shape) and play the notes the two boxes share, then keep going up the neck. After all five, the scale joins up into one pattern across the whole fretboard.

B Locrian uses exactly the same notes as C major; only the home note changes, which is what gives it its sound. See the C Major Scale.

Degrees

DegreeNote
1 B
♭2 C
♭3 D
4 E
♭5 F
♭6 G
♭7 A

Chords in B Locrian

Stack every other note of the scale and you get these seven chords. They are the chords that sound "at home" in B Locrian; tap one to see its shapes.

Degree Chord 7th chord Function
i° Bdim Bm7b5 Tonic
♭II C Cmaj7 Supertonic
♭iii Dm Dm7 Mediant
iv Em Em7 Subdominant
♭V F Fmaj7 Dominant
♭VI G G7 Submediant
♭vii Am Am7 Leading tone / subtonic

Fretwise · Free on iPhone & Android

Practise B Locrian anywhere, even offline.

This page is a small slice of Fretwise. The app adds practice: exercises that play as tab, a new routine every day, and the tools to tune and keep time. On iPhone, iPad and Android, no sign-up.

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  • A new Daily 15 routine every day, plus free exercises
  • Maqam & makam between the frets, and the Name the Note quiz

One purchase

  • 282 exercises that play as tab, and routines with a speed trainer
  • Chord & Scale Finder: tap the neck, get the name
  • Theory Lab and the Progression Builder with 51 genre loops
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Questions

What notes are in the B Locrian Scale?
The B Locrian Scale has 7 notes: B, C, D, E, F, G, A.
What chords are in the B Locrian Scale?
The chords of B Locrian are Bdim (i°), C (♭II), Dm (♭iii), Em (iv), F (♭V), G (♭VI), Am (♭vii).
What is the formula of the locrian scale?
1 ♭2 ♭3 4 ♭5 ♭6 ♭7, which is the step pattern H W W H W W W (W = whole step, H = half step).
Where do I play B Locrian on the guitar?
The root B is at fret 7 on the low E string and fret 2 on the A string. Position 1 (the E shape) covers frets 7–11, and four more positions connect it up the neck.

Locrian Scale in every key

More scales in B