Guitar scale · pentatonic & blues
Ab Hirajoshi Scale
Japanese five-note scale 1 2 ♭3 5 ♭6 (the common form; sources define it in different ways).
Tap any note to hear it.
Ab Hirajoshi Scale tab: all 5 positions
Each tab climbs from the low E string to the high e string. Play it up, then back down.
e|-------------------4-6-7-| B|---------------4-5-------| G|-------------4-----------| D|-----------6-------------| A|-------6-7---------------| E|-4-6-7-------------------|
e|---------------------6-7-| B|-------------------9-----| G|---------------8-9-------| D|---------6-8-9-----------| A|-----6-7-----------------| E|-6-7---------------------|
e|--------------------11-| B|---------------9-11----| G|-----------8-9---------| D|-------8-9-------------| A|----11-----------------| E|-11--------------------|
e|-------------------------------11-12-| B|-------------------------11-12-------| G|----------------------13-------------| D|----------------13-14----------------| A|-------11-13-14----------------------| E|-11-12-------------------------------|
e|----------------------------16-| B|-------------------------16----| G|----------------13-15-16-------| D|----------13-14----------------| A|----13-14----------------------| E|-16----------------------------|
How to play Ab Hirajoshi on guitar
Find the root first: Ab is at fret 4 on the low E string and fret 11 on the A string. The blue notes on the diagram are every Ab on the neck; the gold ones are the rest of the scale's home chord (♭3, 5), the safest notes to land on at the end of a phrase.
Learn it one box at a time. Position 1, the E shape, sits at frets 4–7. Once it's under your fingers, move to position 2 (the D shape) and play the notes the two boxes share, then keep going up the neck. After all five, the scale joins up into one pattern across the whole fretboard.
Degrees
| Degree | Note |
|---|---|
| 1 | Ab |
| 2 | Bb |
| ♭3 | Cb |
| 5 | Eb |
| ♭6 | Fb |
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Questions
- What notes are in the Ab Hirajoshi Scale?
- The Ab Hirajoshi Scale has 5 notes: Ab, Bb, Cb, Eb, Fb.
- What is the formula of the hirajoshi scale?
- 1 2 ♭3 5 ♭6, which is the step pattern W H 4 H 4 (W = whole step, H = half step).
- Where do I play Ab Hirajoshi on the guitar?
- The root Ab is at fret 4 on the low E string and fret 11 on the A string. Position 1 (the E shape) covers frets 4–7, and four more positions connect it up the neck.