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Guitar scale · harmonic & melodic

Ab Neapolitan Major Scale

Melodic minor with a lowered 2nd: 1 ♭2 ♭3 4 5 6 7.

Notes AbACbDbEbFG
Formula 1 ♭2 ♭3 4 5 6 7
Steps H W W W W W H
Mood Dark, Smooth, Unusual
Heard in Modal Improvisation, Exotic Colour

Interactive scale diagram

Ab Neapolitan Major Scale · Standard tuning

STR OP 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 E A D G B E

Tap any note to hear it.

Ab Neapolitan Major Scale tab: all 5 positions

Each tab climbs from the low E string to the high e string. Play it up, then back down.

Position 1 · E shape frets 4–8
e|-----------------------------4-5-7-|
B|-------------------------6-8-------|
G|-------------------4-6-8-----------|
D|-------------5-6-7-----------------|
A|-------4-6-8-----------------------|
E|-4-5-7-----------------------------|
Position 2 · D shape frets 6–10
e|--------------------------------7-9-|
B|-------------------------8-9-10-----|
G|------------------6-8-10------------|
D|------------6-7-9-------------------|
A|-----6-8-10-------------------------|
E|-7-9--------------------------------|
Position 3 · C shape frets 8–12
e|--------------------------------------9-11-|
B|------------------------------9-10-12------|
G|----------------------8-10-12--------------|
D|-----------------9-11----------------------|
A|------8-10-11-12---------------------------|
E|-9-11--------------------------------------|
Position 4 · A shape frets 11–15
e|-------------------------------------------11-13-15-|
B|-------------------------------------12-14----------|
G|----------------------------12-13-14----------------|
D|-------------------11-13-15-------------------------|
A|----------11-12-14----------------------------------|
E|-11-13-15-------------------------------------------|
Position 5 · G shape frets 13–17
e|-------------------------------------------13-15-16-17-|
B|-------------------------------------14-16-------------|
G|----------------------------13-14-16-------------------|
D|-------------------13-15-17----------------------------|
A|-------------14-16-------------------------------------|
E|-13-15-16-17-------------------------------------------|

How to play Ab Neapolitan Major on guitar

Find the root first: Ab is at fret 4 on the low E string and fret 11 on the A string. The blue notes on the diagram are every Ab on the neck; the gold ones are the rest of the scale's home chord (♭3, 5, 7), the safest notes to land on at the end of a phrase.

Learn it one box at a time. Position 1, the E shape, sits at frets 4–8. Once it's under your fingers, move to position 2 (the D shape) and play the notes the two boxes share, then keep going up the neck. After all five, the scale joins up into one pattern across the whole fretboard.

Degrees

DegreeNote
1 Ab
♭2 A
♭3 Cb
4 Db
5 Eb
6 F
7 G

Chords in Ab Neapolitan Major

Stack every other note of the scale and you get these seven chords. They are the chords that sound "at home" in Ab Neapolitan Major; tap one to see its shapes.

Degree Chord 7th chord Function
i Abm Abm(maj7) Tonic
♭II+ Aaug Amaj7#5 Supertonic
♭III+ Cbaug — Mediant
IV Db Db7 Subdominant
V — — Dominant
vi° Fdim Fm7b5 Submediant
VII — — Leading tone / subtonic

Fretwise · Free on iPhone & Android

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Questions

What notes are in the Ab Neapolitan Major Scale?
The Ab Neapolitan Major Scale has 7 notes: Ab, A, Cb, Db, Eb, F, G.
What chords are in the Ab Neapolitan Major Scale?
The chords of Ab Neapolitan Major are Abm (i), Aaug (♭II+), Cbaug (♭III+), Db (IV), Fdim (vi°).
What is the formula of the neapolitan major scale?
1 ♭2 ♭3 4 5 6 7, which is the step pattern H W W W W W H (W = whole step, H = half step).
Where do I play Ab Neapolitan Major on the guitar?
The root Ab is at fret 4 on the low E string and fret 11 on the A string. Position 1 (the E shape) covers frets 4–8, and four more positions connect it up the neck.

Neapolitan Major Scale in every key

More scales in Ab