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Guitar scale · half-diminished scale

Ab Locrian Natural 2 Scale

Mode 6 of Melodic Minor: Locrian with a natural 2nd, which softens the most unstable mode.

Notes AbBbCbDbDFbGb
Formula 1 2 ♭3 4 ♭5 ♭6 ♭7
Steps W H W H W W W
Mood Dark, Smooth, Tense
Heard in Over m7♭5 and m9♭5 chords, Jazz

Interactive scale diagram

Ab Locrian Natural 2 Scale · Standard tuning

STR OP 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 E A D G B E

Tap any note to hear it.

Ab Locrian Natural 2 Scale tab: all 5 positions

Each tab climbs from the low E string to the high e string. Play it up, then back down.

Position 1 · E shape frets 4–8
e|-----------------------------4-6-7-|
B|-------------------------5-7-------|
G|-------------------4-6-7-----------|
D|-------------4-6-8-----------------|
A|-------4-5-7-----------------------|
E|-4-6-7-----------------------------|
Position 2 · D shape frets 6–10
e|------------------------------6-7-9-10-|
B|--------------------------7-9----------|
G|--------------------6-7-9--------------|
D|--------------6-8-9--------------------|
A|----------7-9--------------------------|
E|-6-7-9-10------------------------------|
Position 3 · C shape frets 8–12
e|-------------------------------------9-10-12-|
B|-----------------------------9-11-12---------|
G|------------------------9-11-----------------|
D|--------------8-9-11-12----------------------|
A|---------9-11--------------------------------|
E|-9-10-12-------------------------------------|
Position 4 · A shape frets 11–15
e|-------------------------------------------12-14-|
B|----------------------------------12-14-15-------|
G|-------------------------11-13-15----------------|
D|----------------11-12-14-------------------------|
A|-------11-13-14----------------------------------|
E|-12-14-------------------------------------------|
Position 5 · G shape frets 13–17
e|-------------------------------------------14-16-|
B|----------------------------------14-15-17-------|
G|-------------------------13-15-16----------------|
D|-------------------14-16-------------------------|
A|-------13-14-16-17-------------------------------|
E|-14-16-------------------------------------------|

How to play Ab Locrian Natural 2 on guitar

Find the root first: Ab is at fret 4 on the low E string and fret 11 on the A string. The blue notes on the diagram are every Ab on the neck; the gold ones are the rest of the scale's home chord (♭3, ♭5, ♭7), the safest notes to land on at the end of a phrase.

Learn it one box at a time. Position 1, the E shape, sits at frets 4–8. Once it's under your fingers, move to position 2 (the D shape) and play the notes the two boxes share, then keep going up the neck. After all five, the scale joins up into one pattern across the whole fretboard.

Ab Locrian Natural 2 is also written G# Locrian Natural 2: G# A# B C# D E F#. The frets are the same; under that name every note keeps its own letter, with no double sharps or flats.

Degrees

DegreeNote
1 Ab
2 Bb
♭3 Cb
4 Db
♭5 D
♭6 Fb
♭7 Gb

Chords in Ab Locrian Natural 2

Stack every other note of the scale and you get these seven chords. They are the chords that sound "at home" in Ab Locrian Natural 2; tap one to see its shapes.

Degree Chord 7th chord Function
i° Abdim Abm7b5 Tonic
ii° Bbdim Bbm7b5 Supertonic
♭iii Cbm Cbm(maj7) Mediant
iv Dbm Dbm7 Subdominant
♭V+ Daug Dmaj7#5 Dominant
♭VI Fb Fb7 Submediant
♭VII Gb Gb7 Leading tone / subtonic

Fretwise · Free on iPhone & Android

Practise Ab Locrian Natural 2 anywhere, even offline.

This page is a small slice of Fretwise. The app adds practice: exercises that play as tab, a new routine every day, and the tools to tune and keep time. On iPhone, iPad and Android, no sign-up.

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Questions

What notes are in the Ab Locrian Natural 2 Scale?
The Ab Locrian Natural 2 Scale has 7 notes: Ab, Bb, Cb, Db, D, Fb, Gb.
What chords are in the Ab Locrian Natural 2 Scale?
The chords of Ab Locrian Natural 2 are Abdim (i°), Bbdim (ii°), Cbm (♭iii), Dbm (iv), Daug (♭V+), Fb (♭VI), Gb (♭VII).
What is the formula of the locrian natural 2 scale?
1 2 ♭3 4 ♭5 ♭6 ♭7, which is the step pattern W H W H W W W (W = whole step, H = half step).
Where do I play Ab Locrian Natural 2 on the guitar?
The root Ab is at fret 4 on the low E string and fret 11 on the A string. Position 1 (the E shape) covers frets 4–8, and four more positions connect it up the neck.

Locrian Natural 2 Scale in every key

More scales in Ab