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Guitar scale · Ionian augmented

Ab Ionian #5 Scale

Mode 3 of Harmonic Minor: the major scale with a raised 5th, also called Ionian augmented.

Notes AbBbCDbEFG
Formula 1 2 3 4 ♯5 6 7
Steps W W H W+H H W H
Mood Bright, Floating, Unresolved
Heard in Modal Improvisation, Jazz

Interactive scale diagram

Ab Ionian #5 Scale · Standard tuning

STR OP 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 E A D G B E

Tap any note to hear it.

Ab Ionian #5 Scale tab: all 5 positions

Each tab climbs from the low E string to the high e string. Play it up, then back down.

Position 1 · E shape frets 4–8
e|-----------------------------4-6-8-|
B|-----------------------5-6-8-------|
G|-------------------5-6-------------|
D|-------------5-6-8-----------------|
A|-------4-7-8-----------------------|
E|-4-6-8-----------------------------|
Position 2 · D shape frets 6–10
e|--------------------------------6-8-9-|
B|----------------------------8-9-------|
G|---------------------6-9-10-----------|
D|--------------6-8-10------------------|
A|-------7-8-10-------------------------|
E|-6-8-9--------------------------------|
Position 3 · C shape frets 8–12
e|-------------------------------------8-9-12-|
B|--------------------------------9-11--------|
G|------------------------9-10-12-------------|
D|----------------8-10-11---------------------|
A|--------8-10-11-----------------------------|
E|-8-9-12-------------------------------------|
Position 4 · A shape frets 11–15
e|-------------------------------------------12-13-15-|
B|-------------------------------------13-14----------|
G|----------------------------12-13-15----------------|
D|-------------------11-14-15-------------------------|
A|----------11-13-15----------------------------------|
E|-12-13-15-------------------------------------------|
Position 5 · G shape frets 13–17
e|-------------------------------------------13-15-16-|
B|-------------------------------------14-17----------|
G|----------------------------13-15-17----------------|
D|-------------------14-15-17-------------------------|
A|----------13-15-16----------------------------------|
E|-13-15-16-------------------------------------------|

How to play Ab Ionian #5 on guitar

Find the root first: Ab is at fret 4 on the low E string and fret 11 on the A string. The blue notes on the diagram are every Ab on the neck; the gold ones are the rest of the scale's home chord (3, ♯5, 7), the safest notes to land on at the end of a phrase.

Learn it one box at a time. Position 1, the E shape, sits at frets 4–8. Once it's under your fingers, move to position 2 (the D shape) and play the notes the two boxes share, then keep going up the neck. After all five, the scale joins up into one pattern across the whole fretboard.

Degrees

DegreeNote
1 Ab
2 Bb
3 C
4 Db
♯5 E
6 F
7 G

Chords in Ab Ionian #5

Stack every other note of the scale and you get these seven chords. They are the chords that sound "at home" in Ab Ionian #5; tap one to see its shapes.

Degree Chord 7th chord Function
I+ Abaug Abmaj7#5 Tonic
ii Bbm Bbm7 Supertonic
III C C7 Mediant
IV Db Dbmaj7 Subdominant
♯v° Edim Edim7 Dominant
vi Fm Fm(maj7) Submediant
vii° Gdim Gm7b5 Leading tone / subtonic

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Questions

What notes are in the Ab Ionian #5 Scale?
The Ab Ionian #5 Scale has 7 notes: Ab, Bb, C, Db, E, F, G.
What chords are in the Ab Ionian #5 Scale?
The chords of Ab Ionian #5 are Abaug (I+), Bbm (ii), C (III), Db (IV), Edim (♯v°), Fm (vi), Gdim (vii°).
What is the formula of the ionian #5 scale?
1 2 3 4 ♯5 6 7, which is the step pattern W W H W+H H W H (W = whole step, H = half step).
Where do I play Ab Ionian #5 on the guitar?
The root Ab is at fret 4 on the low E string and fret 11 on the A string. Position 1 (the E shape) covers frets 4–8, and four more positions connect it up the neck.

Ionian #5 Scale in every key

More scales in Ab