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Guitar scale · pentatonic & blues

Bb Hirajoshi Scale

Japanese five-note scale 1 2 ♭3 5 ♭6 (the common form; sources define it in different ways).

Notes BbCDbFGb
Formula 1 2 ♭3 5 ♭6
Steps W H 4 H 4
Mood Haunting, Meditative, Delicate
Heard in Japanese Traditional Music, Film Scores

Interactive scale diagram

Bb Hirajoshi Scale · Standard tuning

STR OP 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 E A D G B E

Tap any note to hear it.

Bb Hirajoshi Scale tab: all 5 positions

Each tab climbs from the low E string to the high e string. Play it up, then back down.

Position 1 · E shape frets 6–9
e|-------------------6-8-9-|
B|---------------6-7-------|
G|-------------6-----------|
D|-----------8-------------|
A|-------8-9---------------|
E|-6-8-9-------------------|
Position 2 · D shape frets 8–11
e|--------------------------8-9-|
B|-----------------------11-----|
G|-----------------10-11--------|
D|---------8-10-11--------------|
A|-----8-9----------------------|
E|-8-9--------------------------|
Position 3 · C shape frets 10–13
e|-------------------------13-|
B|-------------------11-13----|
G|-------------10-11----------|
D|-------10-11----------------|
A|----13----------------------|
E|-13-------------------------|
Position 4 · A shape frets 13–16
e|-------------------------------13-14-|
B|-------------------------13-14-------|
G|----------------------15-------------|
D|----------------15-16----------------|
A|-------13-15-16----------------------|
E|-13-14-------------------------------|
Position 5 · G shape frets 15–18
e|----------------------------18-|
B|-------------------------18----|
G|----------------15-17-18-------|
D|----------15-16----------------|
A|----15-16----------------------|
E|-18----------------------------|

How to play Bb Hirajoshi on guitar

Find the root first: Bb is at fret 6 on the low E string and fret 1 on the A string. The blue notes on the diagram are every Bb on the neck; the gold ones are the rest of the scale's home chord (♭3, 5), the safest notes to land on at the end of a phrase.

Learn it one box at a time. Position 1, the E shape, sits at frets 6–9. Once it's under your fingers, move to position 2 (the D shape) and play the notes the two boxes share, then keep going up the neck. After all five, the scale joins up into one pattern across the whole fretboard.

Degrees

DegreeNote
1 Bb
2 C
♭3 Db
5 F
♭6 Gb

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Questions

What notes are in the Bb Hirajoshi Scale?
The Bb Hirajoshi Scale has 5 notes: Bb, C, Db, F, Gb.
What is the formula of the hirajoshi scale?
1 2 ♭3 5 ♭6, which is the step pattern W H 4 H 4 (W = whole step, H = half step).
Where do I play Bb Hirajoshi on the guitar?
The root Bb is at fret 6 on the low E string and fret 1 on the A string. Position 1 (the E shape) covers frets 6–9, and four more positions connect it up the neck.

Hirajoshi Scale in every key

More scales in Bb