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Guitar scale · harmonic & melodic

E Harmonic Minor Scale

Raised 7th degree creates Middle Eastern, Balkan, and neoclassical shred guitar aesthetics.

Notes EF#GABCD#
Formula 1 2 ♭3 4 5 ♭6 7
Steps W H W W H W+H H
Mood Neoclassical, Oriental, Dramatic
Heard in Yngwie Malmsteen, Metal, Neoclassical Shred, Classical

Interactive scale diagram

E Harmonic Minor Scale · Standard tuning

STR OP 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 E A D G B E

Tap any note to hear it.

E Harmonic Minor Scale tab: all 5 positions

Each tab climbs from the low E string to the high e string. Play it up, then back down.

Position 1 · E shape frets 0–4
e|-----------------------------0-2-3-|
B|-------------------------1-4-------|
G|-------------------0-2-4-----------|
D|-------------1-2-4-----------------|
A|-------0-2-3-----------------------|
E|-0-2-3-----------------------------|
Position 2 · D shape frets 2–6
e|-----------------------------2-3-5-|
B|-------------------------4-5-------|
G|-------------------2-4-5-----------|
D|-------------2-4-5-----------------|
A|-------2-3-6-----------------------|
E|-2-3-5-----------------------------|
Position 3 · C shape frets 4–8
e|-----------------------------5-7-8-|
B|-----------------------5-7-8-------|
G|-----------------4-5-8-------------|
D|-----------4-5-7-------------------|
A|-------6-7-------------------------|
E|-5-7-8-----------------------------|
Position 4 · A shape frets 7–11
e|----------------------------------7-8-11-|
B|-----------------------------8-10--------|
G|----------------------8-9-11-------------|
D|---------------7-9-10--------------------|
A|--------7-9-10---------------------------|
E|-7-8-11----------------------------------|
Position 5 · G shape frets 9–13
e|----------------------------------------11-12-|
B|-------------------------------10-12-13-------|
G|-----------------------9-11-12----------------|
D|---------------9-10-13------------------------|
A|-------9-10-12--------------------------------|
E|-11-12----------------------------------------|

How to play E Harmonic Minor on guitar

Find the root first: E is at fret 0 on the low E string and fret 7 on the A string. The blue notes on the diagram are every E on the neck; the gold ones are the rest of the scale's home chord (♭3, 5, 7), the safest notes to land on at the end of a phrase.

Learn it one box at a time. Position 1, the E shape, sits at frets 0–4. Once it's under your fingers, move to position 2 (the D shape) and play the notes the two boxes share, then keep going up the neck. After all five, the scale joins up into one pattern across the whole fretboard.

Degrees

DegreeNote
1 E
2 F#
♭3 G
4 A
5 B
♭6 C
7 D#

Chords in E Harmonic Minor

Stack every other note of the scale and you get these seven chords. They are the chords that sound "at home" in E Harmonic Minor; tap one to see its shapes.

Degree Chord 7th chord Function
i Em Em(maj7) Tonic
ii° F#dim F#m7b5 Supertonic
♭III+ Gaug Gmaj7#5 Mediant
iv Am Am7 Subdominant
V B B7 Dominant
♭VI C Cmaj7 Submediant
vii° D#dim D#dim7 Leading tone / subtonic

Fretwise · Free on iPhone & Android

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This page is a small slice of Fretwise. The app adds practice: exercises that play as tab, a new routine every day, and the tools to tune and keep time. On iPhone, iPad and Android, no sign-up.

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Questions

What notes are in the E Harmonic Minor Scale?
The E Harmonic Minor Scale has 7 notes: E, F#, G, A, B, C, D#.
What chords are in the E Harmonic Minor Scale?
The chords of E Harmonic Minor are Em (i), F#dim (ii°), Gaug (♭III+), Am (iv), B (V), C (♭VI), D#dim (vii°).
What is the formula of the harmonic minor scale?
1 2 ♭3 4 5 ♭6 7, which is the step pattern W H W W H W+H H (W = whole step, H = half step).
Where do I play E Harmonic Minor on the guitar?
The root E is at fret 0 on the low E string and fret 7 on the A string. Position 1 (the E shape) covers frets 0–4, and four more positions connect it up the neck.

Harmonic Minor Scale in every key

More scales in E