Fretwise Get the app

Guitar scale · super Locrian

B Altered Scale

7th mode of Melodic Minor. The ultimate scale for altered dominant chords in jazz solos.

Notes BCDD#FGA
Formula 1 ♭9 ♯9 3 ♭5 ♯5 ♭7
Steps H W H W W W W
Mood Tense, Highly Altered, Modern Jazz
Heard in Jazz Solos over 7alt Chords, Bebop

Interactive scale diagram

B Altered Scale · Standard tuning

STR OP 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 E A D G B E

Tap any note to hear it.

B Altered Scale tab: all 5 positions

Each tab climbs from the low E string to the high e string. Play it up, then back down.

Position 1 · E shape frets 7–11
e|-----------------------------------7-8-10-11-|
B|------------------------------8-10-----------|
G|-----------------------7-8-10----------------|
D|----------------7-9-10-----------------------|
A|-----------8-10------------------------------|
E|-7-8-10-11-----------------------------------|
Position 2 · D shape frets 9–13
e|------------------------------------------10-11-13-|
B|---------------------------------10-12-13----------|
G|---------------------------10-12-------------------|
D|----------------9-10-12-13-------------------------|
A|----------10-12------------------------------------|
E|-10-11-13------------------------------------------|
Position 3 · C shape frets 11–15
e|-------------------------------------------11-13-15-|
B|----------------------------------12-13-15----------|
G|----------------------------12-14-------------------|
D|-------------------12-13-15-------------------------|
A|----------12-14-15----------------------------------|
E|-11-13-15-------------------------------------------|
Position 4 · A shape frets 14–18
e|-------------------------------------------15-17-|
B|----------------------------------15-16-18-------|
G|-------------------------14-16-17----------------|
D|-------------------15-17-------------------------|
A|-------14-15-17-18-------------------------------|
E|-15-17-------------------------------------------|
Position 5 · G shape frets 16–20
e|-------------------------------------------17-19-20-|
B|-------------------------------------18-20----------|
G|-------------------------16-17-19-20----------------|
D|-------------------17-19----------------------------|
A|----------17-18-20----------------------------------|
E|-17-19-20-------------------------------------------|

How to play B Altered on guitar

Find the root first: B is at fret 7 on the low E string and fret 2 on the A string. The blue notes on the diagram are every B on the neck; the gold ones are the rest of the scale's home chord (3, ♭7), the safest notes to land on at the end of a phrase.

Learn it one box at a time. Position 1, the E shape, sits at frets 7–11. Once it's under your fingers, move to position 2 (the D shape) and play the notes the two boxes share, then keep going up the neck. After all five, the scale joins up into one pattern across the whole fretboard.

Degrees

DegreeNote
1 B
♭9 C
♯9 D
3 D#
♭5 F
♯5 G
♭7 A

Chords in B Altered

Stack every other note of the scale and you get these seven chords. They are the chords that sound "at home" in B Altered; tap one to see its shapes.

Degree Chord 7th chord Function
i° Bdim Bm7b5 Tonic
♭ii Cm Cm(maj7) Supertonic
♯iii Dm Dm7 Mediant
IV+ D#aug D#maj7#5 Subdominant
♭V F F7 Dominant
♯VI G G7 Submediant
♭vii° Adim Am7b5 Leading tone / subtonic

Fretwise · Free on iPhone & Android

Practise B Altered anywhere, even offline.

This page is a small slice of Fretwise. The app adds practice: exercises that play as tab, a new routine every day, and the tools to tune and keep time. On iPhone, iPad and Android, no sign-up.

Free

  • 65 scales and 56 chord types in every key, with CAGED shapes
  • A tuner with 10 tunings and a metronome from 30 to 260 BPM
  • A new Daily 15 routine every day, plus free exercises
  • Maqam & makam between the frets, and the Name the Note quiz

One purchase

  • 282 exercises that play as tab, and routines with a speed trainer
  • Chord & Scale Finder: tap the neck, get the name
  • Theory Lab and the Progression Builder with 51 genre loops
  • No subscription, ads removed

Questions

What notes are in the B Altered Scale?
The B Altered Scale has 7 notes: B, C, D, D#, F, G, A.
What chords are in the B Altered Scale?
The chords of B Altered are Bdim (i°), Cm (♭ii), Dm (♯iii), D#aug (IV+), F (♭V), G (♯VI), Adim (♭vii°).
What is the formula of the altered scale?
1 ♭9 ♯9 3 ♭5 ♯5 ♭7, which is the step pattern H W H W W W W (W = whole step, H = half step).
Where do I play B Altered on the guitar?
The root B is at fret 7 on the low E string and fret 2 on the A string. Position 1 (the E shape) covers frets 7–11, and four more positions connect it up the neck.

Altered Scale in every key

More scales in B