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Guitar scale · super Locrian

Bb Altered Scale

7th mode of Melodic Minor. The ultimate scale for altered dominant chords in jazz solos.

Notes BbCbC#DFbF#Ab
Formula 1 ♭9 ♯9 3 ♭5 ♯5 ♭7
Steps H W H W W W W
Mood Tense, Highly Altered, Modern Jazz
Heard in Jazz Solos over 7alt Chords, Bebop

Interactive scale diagram

Bb Altered Scale · Standard tuning

STR OP 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 E A D G B E

Tap any note to hear it.

Bb Altered Scale tab: all 5 positions

Each tab climbs from the low E string to the high e string. Play it up, then back down.

Position 1 · E shape frets 6–10
e|------------------------------6-7-9-10-|
B|--------------------------7-9----------|
G|--------------------6-7-9--------------|
D|--------------6-8-9--------------------|
A|----------7-9--------------------------|
E|-6-7-9-10------------------------------|
Position 2 · D shape frets 8–12
e|-------------------------------------9-10-12-|
B|-----------------------------9-11-12---------|
G|------------------------9-11-----------------|
D|--------------8-9-11-12----------------------|
A|---------9-11--------------------------------|
E|-9-10-12-------------------------------------|
Position 3 · C shape frets 10–14
e|-------------------------------------------10-12-14-|
B|----------------------------------11-12-14----------|
G|----------------------------11-13-------------------|
D|-------------------11-12-14-------------------------|
A|----------11-13-14----------------------------------|
E|-10-12-14-------------------------------------------|
Position 4 · A shape frets 13–17
e|-------------------------------------------14-16-|
B|----------------------------------14-15-17-------|
G|-------------------------13-15-16----------------|
D|-------------------14-16-------------------------|
A|-------13-14-16-17-------------------------------|
E|-14-16-------------------------------------------|
Position 5 · G shape frets 15–19
e|-------------------------------------------16-18-19-|
B|-------------------------------------17-19----------|
G|-------------------------15-16-18-19----------------|
D|-------------------16-18----------------------------|
A|----------16-17-19----------------------------------|
E|-16-18-19-------------------------------------------|

How to play Bb Altered on guitar

Find the root first: Bb is at fret 6 on the low E string and fret 1 on the A string. The blue notes on the diagram are every Bb on the neck; the gold ones are the rest of the scale's home chord (3, ♭7), the safest notes to land on at the end of a phrase.

Learn it one box at a time. Position 1, the E shape, sits at frets 6–10. Once it's under your fingers, move to position 2 (the D shape) and play the notes the two boxes share, then keep going up the neck. After all five, the scale joins up into one pattern across the whole fretboard.

Degrees

DegreeNote
1 Bb
♭9 Cb
♯9 C#
3 D
♭5 Fb
♯5 F#
♭7 Ab

Chords in Bb Altered

Stack every other note of the scale and you get these seven chords. They are the chords that sound "at home" in Bb Altered; tap one to see its shapes.

Degree Chord 7th chord Function
i° Bbdim Bbm7b5 Tonic
♭ii Cbm Cbm(maj7) Supertonic
♯iii C#m C#m7 Mediant
IV+ Daug Dmaj7#5 Subdominant
♭V Fb Fb7 Dominant
♯VI F# F#7 Submediant
♭vii° Abdim Abm7b5 Leading tone / subtonic

Fretwise · Free on iPhone & Android

Practise Bb Altered anywhere, even offline.

This page is a small slice of Fretwise. The app adds practice: exercises that play as tab, a new routine every day, and the tools to tune and keep time. On iPhone, iPad and Android, no sign-up.

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  • Maqam & makam between the frets, and the Name the Note quiz

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Questions

What notes are in the Bb Altered Scale?
The Bb Altered Scale has 7 notes: Bb, Cb, C#, D, Fb, F#, Ab.
What chords are in the Bb Altered Scale?
The chords of Bb Altered are Bbdim (i°), Cbm (♭ii), C#m (♯iii), Daug (IV+), Fb (♭V), F# (♯VI), Abdim (♭vii°).
What is the formula of the altered scale?
1 ♭9 ♯9 3 ♭5 ♯5 ♭7, which is the step pattern H W H W W W W (W = whole step, H = half step).
Where do I play Bb Altered on the guitar?
The root Bb is at fret 6 on the low E string and fret 1 on the A string. Position 1 (the E shape) covers frets 6–10, and four more positions connect it up the neck.

Altered Scale in every key

More scales in Bb