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Guitar scale · harmonic & melodic

F Harmonic Minor Scale

Raised 7th degree creates Middle Eastern, Balkan, and neoclassical shred guitar aesthetics.

Notes FGAbBbCDbE
Formula 1 2 ♭3 4 5 ♭6 7
Steps W H W W H W+H H
Mood Neoclassical, Oriental, Dramatic
Heard in Yngwie Malmsteen, Metal, Neoclassical Shred, Classical

Interactive scale diagram

F Harmonic Minor Scale · Standard tuning

STR OP 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 E A D G B E

Tap any note to hear it.

F Harmonic Minor Scale tab: all 5 positions

Each tab climbs from the low E string to the high e string. Play it up, then back down.

Position 1 · E shape frets 1–5
e|-----------------------------1-3-4-|
B|-------------------------2-5-------|
G|-------------------1-3-5-----------|
D|-------------2-3-5-----------------|
A|-------1-3-4-----------------------|
E|-1-3-4-----------------------------|
Position 2 · D shape frets 3–7
e|-----------------------------3-4-6-|
B|-------------------------5-6-------|
G|-------------------3-5-6-----------|
D|-------------3-5-6-----------------|
A|-------3-4-7-----------------------|
E|-3-4-6-----------------------------|
Position 3 · C shape frets 5–9
e|-----------------------------6-8-9-|
B|-----------------------6-8-9-------|
G|-----------------5-6-9-------------|
D|-----------5-6-8-------------------|
A|-------7-8-------------------------|
E|-6-8-9-----------------------------|
Position 4 · A shape frets 8–12
e|-------------------------------------8-9-12-|
B|--------------------------------9-11--------|
G|------------------------9-10-12-------------|
D|----------------8-10-11---------------------|
A|--------8-10-11-----------------------------|
E|-8-9-12-------------------------------------|
Position 5 · G shape frets 10–14
e|-------------------------------------------12-13-|
B|----------------------------------11-13-14-------|
G|-------------------------10-12-13----------------|
D|----------------10-11-14-------------------------|
A|-------10-11-13----------------------------------|
E|-12-13-------------------------------------------|

How to play F Harmonic Minor on guitar

Find the root first: F is at fret 1 on the low E string and fret 8 on the A string. The blue notes on the diagram are every F on the neck; the gold ones are the rest of the scale's home chord (♭3, 5, 7), the safest notes to land on at the end of a phrase.

Learn it one box at a time. Position 1, the E shape, sits at frets 1–5. Once it's under your fingers, move to position 2 (the D shape) and play the notes the two boxes share, then keep going up the neck. After all five, the scale joins up into one pattern across the whole fretboard.

Degrees

DegreeNote
1 F
2 G
♭3 Ab
4 Bb
5 C
♭6 Db
7 E

Chords in F Harmonic Minor

Stack every other note of the scale and you get these seven chords. They are the chords that sound "at home" in F Harmonic Minor; tap one to see its shapes.

Degree Chord 7th chord Function
i Fm Fm(maj7) Tonic
ii° Gdim Gm7b5 Supertonic
♭III+ Abaug Abmaj7#5 Mediant
iv Bbm Bbm7 Subdominant
V C C7 Dominant
♭VI Db Dbmaj7 Submediant
vii° Edim Edim7 Leading tone / subtonic

Fretwise · Free on iPhone & Android

Practise F Harmonic Minor anywhere, even offline.

This page is a small slice of Fretwise. The app adds practice: exercises that play as tab, a new routine every day, and the tools to tune and keep time. On iPhone, iPad and Android, no sign-up.

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Questions

What notes are in the F Harmonic Minor Scale?
The F Harmonic Minor Scale has 7 notes: F, G, Ab, Bb, C, Db, E.
What chords are in the F Harmonic Minor Scale?
The chords of F Harmonic Minor are Fm (i), Gdim (ii°), Abaug (♭III+), Bbm (iv), C (V), Db (♭VI), Edim (vii°).
What is the formula of the harmonic minor scale?
1 2 ♭3 4 5 ♭6 7, which is the step pattern W H W W H W+H H (W = whole step, H = half step).
Where do I play F Harmonic Minor on the guitar?
The root F is at fret 1 on the low E string and fret 8 on the A string. Position 1 (the E shape) covers frets 1–5, and four more positions connect it up the neck.

Harmonic Minor Scale in every key

More scales in F