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Guitar scale · Lydian mode

G Lydian Scale

Major scale with a ♯4 degree, creating dreamlike, mystical, celestial, and heroic lead lines.

Notes GABC#DEF#
Formula 1 2 3 ♯4 5 6 7
Steps W W W H W W H
Mood Dreamy, Epic, Celestial
Heard in Joe Satriani, Steve Vai, Sci-Fi Film Scores

Interactive scale diagram

G Lydian Scale · Standard tuning

STR OP 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 E A D G B E

Tap any note to hear it.

G Lydian Scale tab: all 5 positions

Each tab climbs from the low E string to the high e string. Play it up, then back down.

Position 1 · E shape frets 3–7
e|-----------------------------3-5-7-|
B|-------------------------5-7-------|
G|-------------------4-6-7-----------|
D|-------------4-5-7-----------------|
A|-------4-5-7-----------------------|
E|-3-5-7-----------------------------|
Position 2 · D shape frets 5–9
e|-----------------------------5-7-9-|
B|-------------------------7-8-------|
G|-------------------6-7-9-----------|
D|-------------5-7-9-----------------|
A|-------5-7-9-----------------------|
E|-5-7-9-----------------------------|
Position 3 · C shape frets 7–11
e|----------------------------------7-9-10-|
B|-----------------------------8-10--------|
G|----------------------7-9-11-------------|
D|---------------7-9-11--------------------|
A|--------7-9-10---------------------------|
E|-7-9-10----------------------------------|
Position 4 · A shape frets 10–14
e|-------------------------------------------10-12-14-|
B|-------------------------------------12-14----------|
G|----------------------------11-12-14----------------|
D|-------------------11-12-14-------------------------|
A|----------10-12-14----------------------------------|
E|-10-12-14-------------------------------------------|
Position 5 · G shape frets 12–16
e|-------------------------------------------12-14-15-|
B|-------------------------------------14-15----------|
G|----------------------------12-14-16----------------|
D|-------------------12-14-16-------------------------|
A|----------12-14-16----------------------------------|
E|-12-14-15-------------------------------------------|

How to play G Lydian on guitar

Find the root first: G is at fret 3 on the low E string and fret 10 on the A string. The blue notes on the diagram are every G on the neck; the gold ones are the rest of the scale's home chord (3, 5, 7), the safest notes to land on at the end of a phrase.

Learn it one box at a time. Position 1, the E shape, sits at frets 3–7. Once it's under your fingers, move to position 2 (the D shape) and play the notes the two boxes share, then keep going up the neck. After all five, the scale joins up into one pattern across the whole fretboard.

G Lydian uses exactly the same notes as D major; only the home note changes, which is what gives it its sound. See the D Major Scale.

Degrees

DegreeNote
1 G
2 A
3 B
♯4 C#
5 D
6 E
7 F#

Chords in G Lydian

Stack every other note of the scale and you get these seven chords. They are the chords that sound "at home" in G Lydian; tap one to see its shapes.

Degree Chord 7th chord Function
I G Gmaj7 Tonic
II A A7 Supertonic
iii Bm Bm7 Mediant
♯iv° C#dim C#m7b5 Subdominant
V D Dmaj7 Dominant
vi Em Em7 Submediant
vii F#m F#m7 Leading tone / subtonic

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Practise G Lydian anywhere, even offline.

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Questions

What notes are in the G Lydian Scale?
The G Lydian Scale has 7 notes: G, A, B, C#, D, E, F#.
What chords are in the G Lydian Scale?
The chords of G Lydian are G (I), A (II), Bm (iii), C#dim (♯iv°), D (V), Em (vi), F#m (vii).
What is the formula of the lydian scale?
1 2 3 ♯4 5 6 7, which is the step pattern W W W H W W H (W = whole step, H = half step).
Where do I play G Lydian on the guitar?
The root G is at fret 3 on the low E string and fret 10 on the A string. Position 1 (the E shape) covers frets 3–7, and four more positions connect it up the neck.

Lydian Scale in every key

More scales in G