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Guitar scale · Byzantine scale

A Double Harmonic Major Scale

The major scale with a lowered 2nd and a lowered 6th. It has two augmented 2nds, between ♭2 and 3 and between ♭6 and 7. Also called Byzantine.

Notes ABbC#DEFG#
Formula 1 ♭2 3 4 5 ♭6 7
Steps H W+H H W H W+H H
Mood Exotic, Dramatic, Intense
Heard in Middle Eastern and Byzantine Music

Interactive scale diagram

A Double Harmonic Major Scale · Standard tuning

STR OP 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 E A D G B E

Tap any note to hear it.

A Double Harmonic Major Scale tab: all 5 positions

Each tab climbs from the low E string to the high e string. Play it up, then back down.

Position 1 · E shape frets 5–9
e|-----------------------------5-6-9-|
B|-------------------------6-9-------|
G|-------------------6-7-9-----------|
D|-------------6-7-8-----------------|
A|-------5-7-8-----------------------|
E|-5-6-9-----------------------------|
Position 2 · D shape frets 7–11
e|-----------------------------------9-10-|
B|---------------------------9-10-11------|
G|--------------------7-9-10--------------|
D|-------------7-8-11---------------------|
A|------7-8-11----------------------------|
E|-9-10-----------------------------------|
Position 3 · C shape frets 9–13
e|-----------------------------------------9-10-12-13-|
B|-----------------------------------10-11------------|
G|---------------------------9-10-13------------------|
D|---------------------11-12--------------------------|
A|------------11-12-13--------------------------------|
E|-9-10-12-13-----------------------------------------|
Position 4 · A shape frets 12–16
e|-------------------------------------------12-13-16-|
B|-------------------------------------14-15----------|
G|----------------------------13-14-15----------------|
D|-------------------12-14-15-------------------------|
A|----------12-13-16----------------------------------|
E|-12-13-16-------------------------------------------|
Position 5 · G shape frets 14–18
e|-------------------------------------------16-17-18-|
B|----------------------------------15-17-18----------|
G|-------------------------14-15-18-------------------|
D|----------------14-15-18----------------------------|
A|----------16-17-------------------------------------|
E|-16-17-18-------------------------------------------|

How to play A Double Harmonic Major on guitar

Find the root first: A is at fret 5 on the low E string and fret 0 on the A string. The blue notes on the diagram are every A on the neck; the gold ones are the rest of the scale's home chord (3, 5, 7), the safest notes to land on at the end of a phrase.

Learn it one box at a time. Position 1, the E shape, sits at frets 5–9. Once it's under your fingers, move to position 2 (the D shape) and play the notes the two boxes share, then keep going up the neck. After all five, the scale joins up into one pattern across the whole fretboard.

Degrees

DegreeNote
1 A
♭2 Bb
3 C#
4 D
5 E
♭6 F
7 G#

Chords in A Double Harmonic Major

Stack every other note of the scale and you get these seven chords. They are the chords that sound "at home" in A Double Harmonic Major; tap one to see its shapes.

Degree Chord 7th chord Function
I A Amaj7 Tonic
♭II Bb Bbmaj7 Supertonic
iii C#m — Mediant
iv Dm Dm(maj7) Subdominant
V — — Dominant
♭VI+ Faug Fmaj7#5 Submediant
VII — — Leading tone / subtonic

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Practise A Double Harmonic Major anywhere, even offline.

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Questions

What notes are in the A Double Harmonic Major Scale?
The A Double Harmonic Major Scale has 7 notes: A, Bb, C#, D, E, F, G#.
What chords are in the A Double Harmonic Major Scale?
The chords of A Double Harmonic Major are A (I), Bb (♭II), C#m (iii), Dm (iv), Faug (♭VI+).
What is the formula of the double harmonic major scale?
1 ♭2 3 4 5 ♭6 7, which is the step pattern H W+H H W H W+H H (W = whole step, H = half step).
Where do I play A Double Harmonic Major on the guitar?
The root A is at fret 5 on the low E string and fret 0 on the A string. Position 1 (the E shape) covers frets 5–9, and four more positions connect it up the neck.

Double Harmonic Major Scale in every key

More scales in A