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Guitar scale · Dorian mode

D Dorian Scale

Minor mode featuring a major 6th degree, producing a cool, funky, and jazzy minor sound.

Notes DEFGABC
Formula 1 2 ♭3 4 5 6 ♭7
Steps W H W W W H W
Mood Funk, Cool, Jazzy Minor
Heard in Carlos Santana solos, Funk, Jazz Fusion, Pink Floyd

Interactive scale diagram

D Dorian Scale · Standard tuning

STR OP 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 E A D G B E

Tap any note to hear it.

D Dorian Scale tab: all 5 positions

Each tab climbs from the low E string to the high e string. Play it up, then back down.

Position 1 · E shape frets 10–14
e|-------------------------------------------10-12-13-|
B|-------------------------------------12-13----------|
G|----------------------------10-12-14----------------|
D|-------------------10-12-14-------------------------|
A|----------10-12-14----------------------------------|
E|-10-12-13-------------------------------------------|
Position 2 · D shape frets 12–16
e|-------------------------------------------12-13-15-|
B|-------------------------------------13-15----------|
G|----------------------------12-14-16----------------|
D|-------------------12-14-15-------------------------|
A|----------12-14-15----------------------------------|
E|-12-13-15-------------------------------------------|
Position 3 · C shape frets 14–18
e|-------------------------------------------15-17-|
B|----------------------------------15-17-18-------|
G|-------------------------14-16-17----------------|
D|----------------14-15-17-------------------------|
A|-------14-15-17----------------------------------|
E|-15-17-------------------------------------------|
Position 4 · A shape frets 17–21
e|-------------------------------------------17-19-20-|
B|-------------------------------------18-20----------|
G|----------------------------17-19-21----------------|
D|-------------------17-19-21-------------------------|
A|----------17-19-20----------------------------------|
E|-17-19-20-------------------------------------------|
Position 5 · G shape frets 19–22
e|-------------------------------------------19-20-22-|
B|-------------------------------------20-22----------|
G|----------------------------19-21-22----------------|
D|-------------------19-21-22-------------------------|
A|----------19-20-22----------------------------------|
E|-19-20-22-------------------------------------------|

How to play D Dorian on guitar

Find the root first: D is at fret 10 on the low E string and fret 5 on the A string. The blue notes on the diagram are every D on the neck; the gold ones are the rest of the scale's home chord (♭3, 5, ♭7), the safest notes to land on at the end of a phrase.

Learn it one box at a time. Position 1, the E shape, sits at frets 10–14. Once it's under your fingers, move to position 2 (the D shape) and play the notes the two boxes share, then keep going up the neck. After all five, the scale joins up into one pattern across the whole fretboard.

D Dorian uses exactly the same notes as C major; only the home note changes, which is what gives it its sound. See the C Major Scale.

Degrees

DegreeNote
1 D
2 E
♭3 F
4 G
5 A
6 B
♭7 C

Chords in D Dorian

Stack every other note of the scale and you get these seven chords. They are the chords that sound "at home" in D Dorian; tap one to see its shapes.

Degree Chord 7th chord Function
i Dm Dm7 Tonic
ii Em Em7 Supertonic
♭III F Fmaj7 Mediant
IV G G7 Subdominant
v Am Am7 Dominant
vi° Bdim Bm7b5 Submediant
♭VII C Cmaj7 Leading tone / subtonic

Fretwise · Free on iPhone & Android

Practise D Dorian anywhere, even offline.

This page is a small slice of Fretwise. The app adds practice: exercises that play as tab, a new routine every day, and the tools to tune and keep time. On iPhone, iPad and Android, no sign-up.

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  • Maqam & makam between the frets, and the Name the Note quiz

One purchase

  • 282 exercises that play as tab, and routines with a speed trainer
  • Chord & Scale Finder: tap the neck, get the name
  • Theory Lab and the Progression Builder with 51 genre loops
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Questions

What notes are in the D Dorian Scale?
The D Dorian Scale has 7 notes: D, E, F, G, A, B, C.
What chords are in the D Dorian Scale?
The chords of D Dorian are Dm (i), Em (ii), F (♭III), G (IV), Am (v), Bdim (vi°), C (♭VII).
What is the formula of the dorian scale?
1 2 ♭3 4 5 6 ♭7, which is the step pattern W H W W W H W (W = whole step, H = half step).
Where do I play D Dorian on the guitar?
The root D is at fret 10 on the low E string and fret 5 on the A string. Position 1 (the E shape) covers frets 10–14, and four more positions connect it up the neck.

Dorian Scale in every key

More scales in D